Stockport
Corporation Tramways
Owner Stockport
Corporation
Opened 26th August 1901
(electric)
Operator Stockport
Corporation
Took over 1901?
(Manchester Carriage & Tramways Company lines within
the borough)
Operator (lessee)
Manchester Corporation (lines of the former MC&TC owned
by Stockport Corporation)
Took over 24th January
1905 (Stockport and Hazel Grove Tramway [horse])
Took over (ownership)
9th November 1913 (lines of the former MC&TC owned by
Heaton Norris UDC, following absorption of that authority
by Stockport)
Operator (lessee)
Manchester Corporation (lines within Heaton Norris)
Operational change 1st
February 1924 (mutual running powers agreed between
Stockport and Manchester Corporations following expiry of
the above lease)
Took over (operation)
12th May 1945 (Stalybridge, Hyde, Mossley and Dukinfield
Tramways) — Hyde route
Closed 25th August 1951
Length 19.46 miles
Gauge 4ft 8½ins
Button description (Pattern
1) Title (‘Stockport Corporation Electric
Tramways’) surrounding arms (shield with nine crosses
surmounted by an empty banner and crown), with supporters
(lion couchant and figure of Britannia)
Materials known Brass;
chrome
Button Line reference
[114/70]
Button description (Pattern
2) Title (‘Stockport Corporation Electric
Transport’) surrounding arms (shield with nine
crosses surmounted by an empty banner and crown), with
supporters (lion couchant and figure of Britannia)
Materials known Chrome
Button Line reference
[None]
Comment Although the
banner on the full Stockport Corporation coat of arms bore
the legend 'Corporate Reform January 1836', close
inspection of the buttons reveals the banner to contain
vertical lines that give the impression of writing, rather
than writing per se!
Note that the Pattern 2 button is a bit of a conundrum as
Stockport only ran trolley buses - somewhat unsuccessfully
- between 1913 and 1919, and this is clearly too early for
a chrome button. To me this suggests that the corporation
must have rebranded its tramway services at some point as
'Stockport Corporation Electric Transport'. However, given
that Stockport changed its coat of arms in 1932 to a
simplified version of the above (without the supporters and
with a changed motto 'Animo et Fide'), this would logically
have taken place before this date, but after the advent of
widespread chroming (ie, between the late 1920s and 1932).
Chrome buttons do indeed exist with the new simplified
arms, but to date I have only seen examples which carry the
title 'Stockport Corporation Transport'. A simple
explanation for this could be that the corporation
continued to issue existing stocks of buttons, only
ordering new buttons (with the simplified arms) once these
stocks were exhausted - it could well be that this did not
take place until after the demise of the tramway, hence the
lack of 'Stockport Corporation Electric Transport' buttons
with the simplified arms.