Dundee
City Tramways
Owner Dundee
Corporation
Took over 1st June 1899
(Dundee & District Tramway [horse; steam)
Operator Dundee
Corporation
First electric route
12th July 1900
Taken over 16th May
1931 (Dundee, Broughty Ferry
& District Tramways) - a mile of track
connecting to the DBF&DT at Belsize Road
Closed 20th October
1956
Length 15.15 miles
Gauge 4ft 8½ins
Button description (Pattern
1) Title ('Dundee City Tramways') surrounding arms
(shield with a vase and three lilies, surmounted by three
lilies and crest motto: 'Dei Donum' [Gift of God]), with
wyvern supporters, all above motto: 'Prudentia et Candore'
(With thought and purity)
Materials known Nickel
Button Line reference
[116/85]
Button description (Pattern
2) Arms (shield with a vase and three lilies,
surmounted by a mural crown, helmet, lily and crest motto
'Dei Donum' [Gift of God]), with spread-winged dragon
supporters, all above motto: 'Prudentia et Candore' (With
thought and purity)
Materials known Nickel;
chrome
Button Line reference
[None]
Comment The motto
'Prudentia et Candore' was only granted to the City of
Dundee in 1932, which suggests that the Pattern 1 button
post dates this, and that an earlier pattern of button
without the motto may exist. However, given the use of
wyverns rather than dragons (see below for explanation),
this button may well have been issued much earlier than
1932, with the motto being 'unofficial'. Indeed, the
absence of the helmet and mantling seen on the later
Pattern 2 button (granted in 1935) again suggests an
earlier rather than a later date for the Pattern 1 button.
The Pattern 2 button was used by the Transport Department
and there is some circumstantial evidence to suggest that
it was also issued to tramways staff, hence its inclusion.
The supporters are usually shown as wyverns on early 20th
Century coats of arms of Dundee (as in the Pattern 1
button), whereas they should in fact be dragons (four legs
instead of two - as in the Pattern 2 button). The crest
shows three lilies, which is also a later change from the
original single lily. The dragons supposedly refer to a
beast which ate the nine maidens of Strathmartine, whilst
the lilies refer to St Mary, to whom David - Earl of
Huntingdon - dedicated a church after praying to her and
subsequently being saved from death in a storm off Dundee.